Nonlinear Structures & Systems, Vol. 1

Front Cover 1
Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series 2
Nonlinear Structures & Systems, Vol. 1 4
Preface 6
Contents 8
Linear and Nonlinear Response of a Continuous-Interface BARC: FEA Prediction and Test 10
Introduction 10
Creating a Finite Element Model of the BARC 11
Nonlinear Predictions from the FEM 12
Physical Testing 15
Linear Testing and Data Analysis 16
Nonlinear Testing and Data Analysis 16
Comparing Test Results and Predictions 19
Linear Mode Shapes and Natural Frequencies 19
Nonlinearity 20
Conclusion 21
Appendix 22
www.FreeDyn.at – A free, GUI based multi-body dynamics software for stand-alone use and with C API for linking it to Python, Matlab or custom code 24
Introduction and Theoretical Background 24
Available Modelling Elements 25
Stand-Alone Software or C-Api 25
Python Example 26
Additonal Examples 28
Nonlinear Frequency Response Surfaces, Part I: Theoretical Formulation 30
Introduction 30
Theoretical Formulations of the Nonlinear Frequency Response Surface 31
Linear frequency response surface (LFRS) 31
Nonlinear Frequency Response Surface (NFRS) 31
Generation of the NFRS Using the Experimental Modal Analysis 33
EMA using the modified-Dobson method 33
Application to an experimental blind case 34
Final remarks 34
Conclusions 35
Fatigue Damage Potential in a Nonlinear Dynamical System with Isolated Resonances 36
Introduction 36
Methodology and System Model 37
Fatigue Damage Analysis 37
Conclusions 38
Robust Optimization of Surface Topology for Jointed Connections 40
Introduction 40
Modeling 41
Results 44
Conclusion and Future Work 46
References 47
Nonlinear Vibration Control on Complex Structures via Model Predictive Control Exploiting Koopman Model 50
Introduction 50
Experimental Set-up of Benchmark Structure 50
Koopman Linear reconstruction and Control objective 51
Virtual Experimental results 51
Conclusion 52
Stochastic Dynamics and Surrogate Modeling for Nonlinear Aerospace Nozzle Systems with Partial Observations 54
Introduction 54
Background 54
Analysis of the Results 55
Conclusion 56
Industrial Applications of Nonlinear Modal Modeling: Two Case Studies 58
Introduction 58
Nonlinear Modal Models 59
Test Methods and Identification 59
Sine Beats 60
Nonlinear Force Appropriation 60
Nonlinear Modal Model Identification 61
Case Studies: Industrial Applications of the NLMM 62
Case Study 1 63
NLMM Identification 63
Case Study 2 65
Nonlinear Modal Model Identification 66
NFA Results 67
Summary 69
Decoupling of Nonlinear Substructures using Quasi-linear Frequency Response Functions 72
Introduction 72
Theory 73
Systems Coupled From A Single Point 74
Systems Connected From Multiple Points 75
Lumped parameter system 75
Continuous system 76
Conclusion 77
An Overview of ANSYS Harmonic Balance Method: Current Capabilities and Future Directions 80
Introduction 80
Harmonic Balance Method Overview 81
Overview of the Convergence Improvement Techniques 81
Application of the Ansys-HBM to a Benchmark Example 82
Conclusions 83
Derivative-Free Arclength Control-Based Continuation for Secondary Resonances Identification 86
Introduction 86
Background 87
Analysis 89
Conclusion 91
Modelling a Nonlinear Single-Degree-of-freedom System from Experimental Data using Lagrangian Neural Networks 92
Introduction 92
Conclusions and Future Work 95
Computing Periodic Responses of Highly Flexible Beams Modelled under the SE(3) Lie Group Framework with Multiple Shooting 96
Introduction 96
Multiple Shooting Formulation 97
Adaptation of the Multiple Shooting Method to Lie Group Formulations 98
Application of Multiple Shooting to 2D Beams 99
An Investigation of Nonlinear Solution Techniques for SSM-Reduced Mechanical Systems 102
Introduction 102
Direct Parameterization of Invariant Manifolds 103
Practical issues 104
Nonlinear Solvers for Computing Periodic Solutions 105
Harmonic Balance via Alternating Frequency-Time 105
Orthogonal Collocation 105
Single Shooting 106
Numerical Continuation 106
Application and Discussion of Results 107
Harmonic Balance via Alternating Frequency-Time 108
Orthogonal Collocation 109
Single Shooting 109
Conclusion 110
Flutter Analysis of Control Surface Free-play by Using a 3-DOF Airfoil Model 112
Introduction 112
Mathematical Modelling 113
Nonlinear Flutter Solution 115
Results 116
Conclusion 118
The Nonlinear Restoring Force Method: An Overview with Numerical and Experimental Applications 120
Introduction 120
Methodology, Background Theory, and Limitations 121
Numerical Example: A Three Storey Building with a Localised Nonlinearity 122
Experimental Validation: Identification of Smooth and Non-Smooth Nonlinearities 124
Conclusions 128
Data Availability 129
Forced Response of Nonlinear Systems Under Multi-Frequency Excitations by Using Harmonic Balance Method 130
Introduction 130
Mathematical Modeling 131
Harmonic Balance Method For Multi-Frequency Excitation 132
Results and Discussion 133
Conclusion 135
Finding the Limits of Beam Elements: Modeling Bolted Joints as an Effective Joint Region 138
Introduction 138
Experimental setup 139
Finite element model updating 140
Results 142
Conclusion 144
Acknowledgement 145
Design of a Tuned Vibration Absorber with Friction Contact for High Location Ratio Application 146
Introduction 146
Methods 148
Theory 148
Model Creation and Validation 149
Location Ratio 151
SDoF TVA Directional Analysis 152
TVA Design 152
Combined BA-TVA Systems and TVA Tuning 154
Results 156
Linear Simulations 156
Nonlinear Simulations 156
Discussion 159
Design Considerations 160
Future Work 162
Appendix 163
Topology Optimization of Isolated Response Curves in 3D Geometrically-nonlinear Beam 166
Introduction 166
Methodology 167
Coupled Harmonic Balance based approach for the non-linear dynamics of spur gear pairs 170
Introduction 170
Methodology 171
Single DOF model 172
Contact model 173
Results and discussion 174
Non-linear forced responses 175
Contact force 176
Conclusions 178
Multi-level Stochastic Model Identification of Complex Aeroelastic Systems Considering Aerodynamic Nonlinearities 180
Introduction-10pt 180
Methodology 181
Results 181
Conclusion 183
Acknoledgements 183
Resonance Tracking of Nonlinear Structures by Amplitude Controlled Sine-Dwell Testing 184
Introduction 184
Experimental Setup and control strategy 185
Experimental Results 186
Conclusion 188

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